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Friday, November 29, 2019

Homemade dog treats recipes are healthy and delicious for dogs

Homemade dog treats recipes



Like us, our pet deserves a treat from time to time, especially during his birthday. Some dog parents don't celebrate this special occasion while some go all out, even hosting a small party for their dog. While your dog's birthday is a special event, you don't have to spend too much to make the day special. In fact, all he wants is to spend time with you and possibly some treats. So homemade dog treats recipes to make some special and healthy treats for your loveable dog.

homemade dog treats recipes


Birthday cake recipes for dogs


This year, make your fur baby's birthday an eventful one with these easy birthday cake recipes for dogs:



Dog Peanut Butter and Pumpkin Cake

What you need:

1 egg
1 cup flour
2/3 cup pure pumpkin puree (never use pumpkin pie mix)
1/2 cup water
1/3 cup peanut butter (natural or low sugar)
1/3 cup vegetable oil
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
For the frosting:

2/3 cup pumpkin puree
2 tablespoons cream cheese
Whisk together egg, flour, pumpkin puree, water, peanut butter, vegetable oil in a bowl. Pour batter in a greased and floured round or loaf pan. Bake in a pre-heated oven (350F) for 15 to 20 minutes. Cool completely. Meanwhile, mix together pumpkin puree and cream cheese to make the frosting. Frost when the cake is cooled.


birthday cake recipes for dogs



Honey-Coco Cake For Doggies


What you need:

3 eggs
1 3/4 cup all-purpose flour
3 tablespoons refined coconut oil, melted
2 tablespoons honey
Plain yogurt (for frosting)
Whisk together eggs, coconut oil, and honey. Slowly add flour to the mixture until well-blended with the rest. Transfer mixture to a greased pan and bake for 15 to 20 minutes in a pre-heated oven (350F). Cool completely before frosting with yogurt.



Triple Apple Doggy Birthday Cake


What you need:

2 eggs
1 cup whole wheat flour
1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce
1/4 cup dried apple rings, finely diced
1/4 cup peeled and finely diced Granny Smith apple
1/8 cup milk
2 teaspoons cinnamon
1 teaspoon baking soda
Combine flour, cinnamon and baking soda in a bowl. Add dried apple rings and coat with mixture. In a separate bowl, mix together eggs, applesauce, fresh apple and milk. Combine wet and dry mixtures and stir until thoroughly combined. Place batter in a greased round pan or scoop into muffin cups and bake in a pre-heated oven (350F) for 10 minutes. Cool completely before serving.

Your pet's birthday will be made even more special with these easy cake recipes for dogs!



Here are the more three most healthy and delicious homemade dog treats recipes for dogs:



Nutrilicious Doggie Snack

What you need:

2 eggs
1 carrot, peeled and shredded
1 zucchini, shredded
3 cups whole wheat flour
1 cup chopped baby spinach
1 cup pumpkin puree
1/2 cup old-fashioned oats
1/4 cup peanut butter
In an electric mixer bowl, beat together eggs, pumpkin puree, and peanut butter for 1 to 2 minutes on high until well-combined. Lower speed and gradually add 2 1/2 cups whole wheat flour and old-fashioned oats. Slowly add the remaining flour until dough is no longer sticky. Stir in carrot, zucchini and baby spinach. Roll out dough to 1/4-inch thickness on a floured surface. Cut out desired shapes using cookie cutters and place on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake on a pre-heated oven (350F) for 20 to 25 minutes. Cool completely.


Dog Pumpkin and Sweet Potato Bites is one of the healthy and tasty homemade dog treats.

What you need:

1 egg
1 1/2 cups brown rice flour
1 cup mashed sweet potato
1/2 cup pure pumpkin puree
1/2 cup water
2 tablespoons pure organic maple syrup
Combine egg, brown rice flour, sweet potato, pumpkin puree, water and maple syrup in a large bowl. Stir until ingredients are well-combined and form a thick batter/dough. Pinch off pieces of the dough and roll into small balls. Place the balls 1 inch apart on 2 baking sheets lined with parchment paper. Flatten each ball to 1/4-inch thickness using a fork and bake in a pre-heated oven (350F) for 20 minutes. Flip then bake for 10 minutes more. Cool completely and place in the freezer for up to a month.

Homemade dog treats recipe of Carrot, Oat, and Applesauce Dog Treats


What you need:

1 large carrot, finely grated
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
1/2 cup quick oats
1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce
Mix together carrot, flour, oats, and applesauce in a bowl. Using a spoon, drop clumps of the mixture on a baking tray lined with parchment paper and bake in a pre-heated oven (350F) until set, about 18 to 20 minutes. Cool completely.

Ensure that your dog is snacking right with these healthy and delicious snack recipes for dogs!





A lot of dog parents choose to make homemade dog food and treats for their pets simply to make sure that what their pets are eating is healthy and tasty. While you are not required to, you can make a treat or two during special occasions or when you're not busy. Why not try something zesty this time instead of sweet? Try making these zesty homemade dog treats for your dog now!


Bacon-Flavored Doggie Biscuits

What you need:

2 eggs
5 cups whole wheat flour
1 cup milk
1/2 cup water
10 tablespoons bacon fat, melted
1 teaspoon salt
In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs, then stir in milk, water and bacon fat. Season with salt. Carefully add the whole wheat flour to make the dough stiff. Once desired stiffness is achieved, cut pieces of the dough and roll into 2-inch balls. Lightly grease a cookie sheet and place dough balls on it. Bake in a pre-heated oven (350F) for 30 to 45 minutes. Cool biscuits on racks and store in an air-tight container in the refrigerator.


Delicious Meat Cake For Dogs (and Humans)

What you need:

2 1/2 kilograms ground beef
8 eggs
4 carrots, grated
2 potatoes, grated
2 celery stalks, chopped
3 cups of water
1 1/2 cups regular rolled oats
1 1/2 cups brown rice, cooked
1/4 cup olive oil
1 dash salt
Mix together ground beef, eggs, carrots, potatoes, and celery in a large bowl. Stir in rolled oats, cooked rice, olive oil, and salt. Stir until ingredients are well-combined. Fill 36 lightly greased cups of 3 large muffin tins with the meat mixture and bake in a pre-heated oven (400F) until the surface of the meat cake feels set, about 45 minutes. Cool on racks completely and remove from cups before giving to your pet. Refrigerate in sealed plastic bags.

Microwave Dog Donuts

What you need:

1 egg
2 cups whole wheat flour
2/3 cup beef broth
3 tablespoons quick-cooking oats
In a large mixing bowl, whisk together egg and beef broth. Add whole wheat flour and quick-cooking oats to stiffen the dough. Roll out the dough on a floured surface into a 1/2-inch thickness. Use a round cookie cutter to cut out the shape and a smaller one to cut out the center hole. Arrange donuts in a greased microwave-safe plate and cook on high on a microwave for 10 minutes. Repeat steps until all of the dough are cooked. Cool on a wire rack completely.

Making your own snacks and sweet treats for your pooch has plenty of benefits. One is that you are in control of the ingredients that are used, making sure that your pet is only getting nutritious food. Almost all store-bought treats have preservatives that extend shelf life, byproducts, and fillers that have no nutritional value. You can also tailor the recipes according to your dog's dietary restrictions, age and taste preferences.

Here are some doggie dessert recipes that your furry friend will surely enjoy:

Dog-Friendly Peanut Butter Biscuits

What you need:

1 egg
4 squares white almond bark
2 cups whole wheat flour
1 cup crunchy peanut butter
1 cup old-fashioned oats
1/3 cup plus 1 teaspoon vegetable oil
1/3 cup water
1/4 cup honey
Sprinkles
Mix together egg, whole wheat flour, peanut butter, oats, 1/3 cup vegetable oil, water, and honey in a stand mixer. Beat until a stiff the dough is achieved. Pat out dough to about 1 inch in depth on a clean surface and cut out cookies using the desired shaped cookie cutter. Place in cookie sheets lined with parchment paper and cook on a pre-heated oven (350F) for 30 minutes, flipping once halfway through. Set aside to cool. Melt almond bark and 1 teaspoon vegetable oil in the microwave, stirring constantly until smooth. Dip cooled biscuits halfway on almond bark and lay on parchment paper. Decorate with sprinkles.


Sunny Day Frozen Pup cakes

What you need:

1 ripe banana
1/2 cup peanut butter
1/2 cup plain greek yogurt
Splash of unsweetened almond milk
Mix together banana, peanut butter, greek yogurt and almond milk in a blender and pulse until smooth. Pour mixture into muffin tins and freeze solid in the refrigerator. When ready, remove from the refrigerator and allow thawing slightly for a couple of minutes. Remove from muffin tins, stack and serve.


Carrot Doggie Cupcakes

What you need:

1 egg
1/2 carrot, shredded
1/2 cup whole wheat flour
2 tablespoons applesauce
2 tablespoons peanut butter
2 tablespoons honey
1 tablespoon water
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
1/2 teaspoon baking powder
Ina large bowl, mix flour and baking powder then stir in egg, applesauce, peanut butter, honey, water and vanilla extract until mixture is well blended. Fold in the carrots. Fill cupcake liners with 2/3 full of the batter and bake in a pre-heated oven (350F) for 15 to 20 minutes. Top with plain greek yogurt with carrot shreds if desired.



Recipe for healthy dog food


You are a dog owner who loves their pet dog unconditionally, so much so, you would take a bullet for the dog? This is great to hear because there are too many people who believe they love their dog more than life itself, but yet contradict themselves by choosing to ignore the importance of their dog's diet. Anyone loving a dog more than life would make sure healthy foods was implemented into their diet. We need to know a different delicious recipe for healthy dog food.

Recipe for healthy dog food



Not all dog owners are fully educated on the best dog foods and therefore doing more harm than good at feed time and this is sad because most of these people don't do this intentionally.

Good & Bad Dog Food Tips

Don't give your dog table scraps. In today's kitchens a lot goes on with spices and herbs for cooking meals and this isn't good for a dog's indigestion, as is the same for some humans too. No matter how sad that puppy dog eyes look watching you eat at the table don't be tempted to give in and give them food, it could prove costly to the dog's health and your pocket with vet fees.

Good Food

When it comes to giving your dog a treat, and you have run out of dog biscuits, try giving a tablespoon of unsalted peanut butter. Avoid the type containing xylitol. Peanut butter consists of healthy fats and protein.
Let your dog sample a taste of yogurt and if he or she likes it happy days because it's high in protein and calcium. Avoid yogurt types containing sugar or artificial sweeteners. Choose plain yogurt over flavored to help your dog if they have digestion problems.
Dogs with specific bowel problems can benefit greatly from oatmeal without added sugar, as it's full of fiber. Supposedly it's good for dogs with wheat allergies.
Chicken is a good source of protein.
A dog's health will better and his coat gets shinier by eating salmon content of omega-3 fatty acids.
Broccoli is vitamin-rich. It's a great nutrition boost for dogs. Although a popular healthy green vegetable, it shouldn't make up more than 10 percent of a pet dog's diet as it can cause gastrointestinal irritation.
Pumpkin just like oatmeal is a great source of fiber and offers vitamin A. Pumpkin can be given uncooked or from a tin.
With dog treats, you have to be careful they don't contain ingredients that give cause to weight gain. Green beans with no added salt not only are nutritious but low in calories and will fill your dog full of other good things (iron and vitamins). Note: Most beans contain a protein called lectins and if given to a dog in large amounts, it can cause vomiting and diarrhea.
Cottage cheese is high in calcium and protein. Because it's a dairy product doesn't use it if your dog has problems digesting dairy products. As long as your dog isn't lactose intolerant, you can try other cheeses with lower-fat options.
Carrots are not just for rabbits. They are low in calories and high in fiber and vitamins.
Be careful with eggs even though they are high in protein. Too much is not good, and raw or undercooked eggs are a definite no for any dog regardless of a breed. Consider the risk of contamination from bacteria such as salmonella.
Bad Foods
Chocolate contains caffeine-like stimulants known as methylxanthines. If eaten in big amounts, it can cause serious side effects such as vomiting, diarrhea, irregular heartbeat, seizures, and even death.
Eat five a day to stay healthy they say, not in a dog's world, especially if grapes and raisins are included. Although these fruits are nutritious for you, they're toxic to canines.
Avoid avocado leaves, fruit, and seeds because they contain a toxin called persin which upsets the stomach, as well as cause breathing difficulties?


For more exotic pet updates, please click here.





Saturday, November 23, 2019

Freshwater angelfish is one of the most popular fish for aquarium owners

Freshwater angelfish is one of the most popular fish for aquarium owners.


Freshwater angelfish is one of the most popular fish for aquarium owners. They have an elegant appearance, have a mild disposition. Other interesting information on Angelfish is that they swim up to the glass when being observed by people. They are easy to keep due to their hardiness and can withstand a wide range of water conditions and are able to feed on a range of foods.

Freshwater angelfish




Species and Strains

Freshwater Angelfish come from the Cichlidae family named Pterophyllum ("winged leaf"). There are three species in this family, the P. Altum, P. Leopoli and P. Scalare. The P. Scalare is the most popular and is what you will see in most aquariums. Even though it is referred to as P. Scalare, it is, in fact, the culmination of generations of selective breeding and cross-breeding and mutations that now give us such fish as Silver, Gold, Zebra, Black Lace, Zebra Lace, Smokey, Chocolate, Halfblack, Koi, Leopard, Blue Blushing, Silver Gold Marble, Ghost and more.

History

Talked about in 1824 by Lichtenstein, then later bred in captivity in the 1920s and 1930s in the United States. They originate from the Amazon River, Orinoco River, and Essequibo River in South America.

Description

Described as a "silver angel" the Angelfish is not like other cichlids, they have a flat body with a triangular-shaped dorsal and anal fin. Angelfish in the sea will often have stripes to help camouflage it. Angelfish will grow to 4 inches and up to 8 inches in height.

Aquarium Requirements

Freshwater angelfish like to be kept in warm aquariums around 80F (27C). You should not put more than 8 breeding size angelfish in a 50-gallon tank. When a breeding pair has been established they can have a 20-gallon tank of their own. Angelfish should not be kept with aggressive fish because they are mild nature and tend to get their fins nipped.

Diet
Freshwater angelfish do well on a mixture of flakes, frozen and live food. Be careful to not overfeed them though because they will not stop feeding and this may cause their death. Their favorite foods are blood worms, white worms, tubifex worms, and brine shrimp. They can still thrive if not given live foods.


Breeding of angelfish

Breeding of angelfish is an activity that is gaining a lot of popularity in the aquarium keeping community. Freshwater angelfish come from the cichlid family and tend to be aggressive sometimes. This guide will give you a couple tips on how and when to breed your angelfish. There are many breeds on Angelfish, and most of them have generally the same breeding habits. The main things you should take into consideration when breeding angelfish, is temperament and care level.

Breeding of angelfish



The first thing you are going to do when breeding of angelfish is to start to pair off the freshwater angelfish into groups of 1 male, 1 female. You want to start out by purchasing 8-10 angelfish, try to get an equal number of males and females. After you pair them off, they should bond together and start to pair off, swapping them out should pose little problem. Don't get discouraged if the first spawn doesn't turn out as planned. It is normal for the first batch to get eaten or not to spawn at all, you should just get a few fry out of the batch. With the fish that do pair up and go off to spawn, you should be able to get plenty of fry from their efforts.

You should move the fry to a different tank once they hatch and place them into jars to provide them a place of shelter while they get their feel on swimming. You should be sure to feed them plenty of newly hatched Mysis shrimp for the best possible results. This is a more expensive method, and if your fish pairs take care of their brood, you should just leave them in the aquarium to allow nature to take its course. A 33-gallon tank should be able to host about 250 pea-size freshwater angelfish to grow into dime-sized. If you do this, change the water at least 3 times a week.

Within about 3 months, your freshwater angelfish should grow a little larger about the size of a nickel. You should keep plants in the aquarium to absorb the nitrate levels. After a bit of time, pick the best out of the batch and keep 100 in an aquarium of about 33 gallons to grow them out. It will take around 6 months to fully pick out the best from your stock. Just remember that Angelfish do tend to eat some fry when they first spawn, so it is best to separate them for a little while until the fish can grow a little larger and fend for themselves.

Well, I hope you found this little article a bit helpful for breeding angelfish. If you felt discouraged, just remember, it takes a while to get the hang of this. Breeding angelfish can be difficult, and it will take a little while before you can completely get it down to a science. Breeding angelfish is a very rewarding experience, one that I recommend any serious Angelfish owner try to experience.





The personality and beauty of freshwater angelfish make them one of the most popular species that people add to their aquarium. They are very easy to care for and give a person the ability to expand their hobby to breeding Angelfish and raising fry (babies) smoothly.

Breeders either separate the parents from the eggs as soon as they are fertilized or allow the parents to stay with the babies in the first few weeks. Contrary to popular belief, Angelfish are very good parents and attend to their young, very well. The parents are very protective and are attentive parents.

Of course, the key to successfully breeding angelfish is to have a male and female, or a breeding pair. It is often difficult to tell males from females. Mature males will have a bump on their forehead and in some cases will change color when they have reached maturity. For instance, the koi will change color from a gray to a yellowish color on their heads. Other fish will change color as they mature and reach breeding age.

Getting six freshwater angelfish from a fish resource is a great way to find a breeding pair. When the fish reach maturity, they will pair off and will begin to protect a corner of the tank. In order to be successful, you will want to create an excellent breeding environment for your fish. Angelfish do well in a large tank with lots of plants.

Putting an external filter on the tank and covering the intake hose with a sponge will keep your babies from being sucked into the filter. The ideal breeding temperature of the water will be about 77 degrees or 25 celsius so you will want to get a reliable heating system for your tank. If you do not want your Angelfish to breed, keep the water a little cooler.

It will be important to provide plenty of surfaces for the fish to lay their eggs. Putting an upside-down terra cotta pot in the tank, leaning a piece of slate against the wall of the aquarium, and having lots of broadleaf plants in the tank will give your fish a place to lay their eggs. I know this is not ideal for the aesthetics of the tank, but when breeding of angelfish, fry safety must take priority!

Once the eggs have been laid, the parents will move the eggs up to five times depending on how safe they feel. This is done by scooping the eggs in their mouths and spitting the eggs onto another surface. If there are other fish in the tank when the parents are caring for their young, they can get very aggressive so it is a good idea to move your community fish to another tank when your freshwater angelfish are breeding.

It will take about 3 days for there you to begin to see activity. The tiny little tails will begin to wiggle from the eggs. The egg sac is part of the babies’ nutrition, and you will be able to see the sac gradually disappear over the next few days. Around day five, putting baby brine shrimp in the tank will assure that there is food for the babies when they begin to eat. Feeding the fry baby brine shrimp will help them grow faster and healthier.

Your fish will lay about 400 eggs, of which 50 to 200 will survive. Feeding the babies three times a day, followed by a change of water, will be important. By keeping a schedule, you will be able to maintain the temperature and cleanliness of the tank. This is an important thing to remember when breeding of angelfish because the babies are very sensitive to changes in their water.

Vacuuming your tank is also important. Keep debris out of the aquarium because feces and uneaten food can produce toxins that will make your babies ill. If you accidentally vacuum up fry, just put them back in the water.

At about 14 days, it will be necessary to move the parent from the babies. The parents will lay more eggs about every two to three weeks, and it will be important that the new babies are kept save from the older babies. The babies will begin to mature at about 3 to 4 months of age and will be ready to sell.




Freshwater angelfish like to select their own mates and because of this are unlike other cichlids. It is best to introduce around 6 juveniles into a tank and let them grow up together. Just before a year old, they will force other fish away from their section of the tank. At this stage, it is best to give them their own tank.

Freshwater angelfish is one of the most interesting fishes to breed in a home aquarium. However, the real challenge with these fishes is the identification of the sexes. Given that to an untrained eye, both males and females are the same; Many people do not understand the difference until one of the fishes actually starts laying eggs. There are many things you need to take care of ensuring successful breeding of angelfish for a good shoal.

Pairing the freshwater angelfish

This is the first and most important step in any breeding. As stated earlier, guessing the sex of the angelfish can be quite challenging. However, with keen observation and the right timing, you can find out which fish is the male and which one is the female. The papilla in a gravid Angelfish tends to be bigger than that of a male. This is the simplest test to distinguish males from females.

When it comes to pairing angelfish, the simplest option is to purchase paired couples from the store. However, this is a very expensive proposition. The better solution is to buy a bunch of male and female angelfishes and let them pair in your home tank.

Ideal Spawning Conditions

The angelfishes that are around a year old are in the perfect shape to spawn. To encourage spawning, ensure that the food fed to the fishes is tailored for the species and that the tank temperature is maintained at 27 to 29 degrees Celsius. Good fish food would be beef heart, daphnia mosquito larvae and some special shrimp preparations are known to induce spawning in these fishes.

Angelfish eggs


Just before the angelfish eggs laying, the female may get aggressive and will have a distinct bulge in the stomach. Typically, if you have a neat spawning slate in the tank, the female may use that to lay the eggs. Some females may choose to ignore that and pick some other spot. The male would closely follow the female and fertilize them.

Angelfish eggs


Remember that the female can deposit eggs multiple times in the same spawning season, so if the parents eat some eggs, do not interfere as it is a natural process. Secondly, try to let the couples stay in their natural environment as much as possible to ensure successful angelfish eggs laying and fertilization.

Caring for Hatchlings

The eggs hatch within a week of fertilization. During the hatching process, it is important to protect the eggs from other adults. The best solution is to move the mating pair to a new tank or move the rest of the fishes out of the tank.

Once born, the attrition rate in these fishes is very high so you will see a lot of dead fry and you need to keep cleaning the water regularly. Ensure a lot of food is available to feed the growing fry. Also ensure that you have the right kind of food and the right size for the fry to consume. Small fry cannot eat brine shrimp and you need to take care of these issues.




Angelfish diseases

Regularly maintaining your tank is a good way to prevent sickness with your Angelfish. The common angelfish diseases are bacterial and parasitic. Bacterial diseases are cotton wool disease, dropsy, bleeding or red streaks on skin and fish TB. Parasitic diseases are Hexamita, ich or white spot disease and velvet disease.



Angelfish care


Freshwater angelfish are beautiful and captivating members of the aquarium. Originally from the cichlid family, freshwater angelfish come in many colors and varieties and angelfish are naturally found in the Amazon river and the surrounding region. In this article, I will be going over a few things to consider when you are looking to purchase angelfish for your aquarium.

Angelfish care



The first thing you need to do is to pick out what type of angelfish you want. There are many varieties with different temperaments and water conditions they will need to survive. Pick something that you feel you can manage, or if you have the correct aquarium environment for them. Many angelfish need slightly acidic water to live happily in. Make sure you do plenty of research when you are purchasing your angelfish. Know exactly the water requirements you will need to have for your tank. Angelfish normally need a water pH level of around 5-6.5.

Freshwater angelfish is one of the most popular pet fish on the market. They are normally bred in captivity and most are bred for traits that make them adapt better to a variety of water conditions. You should make sure to provide your angelfish with plenty of rocks and plants in the aquarium, as they like to have places to hide. For feeding, angelfish are naturally carnivores and should be fed a variety of flakes, bloodworms, shrimp and brine shrimp. Angelfish are normally peaceful, but they are natural carnivores and should not be kept in the same aquarium with other spawning fish.

Freshwater angelfish may run into problems with disease. The most common disease that can show up in the aquarium is Ich. Ich is noticeable by white spots along your fish's body, also you can see your fish displaying behavior such as rubbing against various parts of the aquarium. There are various remedies to this that are sold around the web. If you suspect that Ich is in your aquarium, take care of the problem before it gets out of hand.

You can house many other species with freshwater angelfish. You should just make sure that they are of the same temperament and can survive in water conditions of around the same level. Also, you should make sure the fish are around the same size, angelfish can eat fish that are smaller than them and have a tendency to do so. The best match for an aquarium with angelfish tends to catfish, or other species of fish that are large and peaceful.

Well, I have outlined a few things to consider when purchasing angelfish for your aquarium. Freshwater angelfish make excellent additions to the aquarium and are very bright fish. If you care for your angelfish properly, they can provide you with many years of entertainment. As always, make sure you do plenty of research before you head out and purchase your very own angelfish. It may take some getting used to, but once you get the hang of caring for angelfish, you will enjoy them fully in no time at all.

Angel Fish occupy almost any position in the aquarium, yet they seem to enjoy standing still for quite a while defying gravity but can dart away from the stance with very great speed if aroused. They eat flakes easily; you need to provide a mixture of diet including live food. Please note that these fish will keep on eating until they suffer from being overfed, then they go off food, (hunger strike) and it's difficult to get them eating again, for example, they starve themselves to death.

Water temperature is also important because they are tropical fish from South America and should not be mixed with cold-water fish. Angels love to be in schools and are very unhappy being alone; they do not mix with cold-water fish such as Kois, and aggressive fish like Gouramis, as these fish loves to nip the Angels tail, this leads to various forms of disease resulting in death.

Suitable fish that are compatible for your aquarium are Silver Dollar, Silver Tips, Rainbows and Clown Loaches. With a proper tank maintenance, Angels will live for years. In the rivers Angels hide between broad leaves and twigs and it is a good idea to include live plants in the aquarium for they comfort, also include a piece of slate or broad log for breeding if required. Breeding is reasonably easy in the aquarium, providing other fish don't eat the eggs, or finally the young fries.

The female chooses her mate who accompanies her for a while, and when she is ready to lay her eggs she cleans the area, deposits the eggs, and both parents fan the water around them to ensure proper circulation. After about two days, the little ones are hatched, and they survive by eating the remainder of their yoke sac. After one week, they will be swimming and can be fed with Brine Shrimp.

It's best to remove them from the tank unless you have enough plants in the aquarium for the young to hide, as other fish in the aquarium will eat them. Finally, Angel Fish are very popular in home aquariums and public display tanks, and these fish will live for years if desired conditions are met.


Freshwater angelfish requires relatively large swimming spaces. The general rule is to allocate 4 gallons of water per full-grown Angelfish. It is also important to keep the tank clean. Young Angelfish require more frequent water change - as much as 50% of the water should be changed each day. With a full-grown Angelfish, this can be relaxed to about 20% of water change every week. A water temperature of 74 to 78 degrees Fahrenheit is generally advised for non-spawning Angelfish. A slightly higher temperature of about 80 degrees are recommended during spawning.

Freshwater angelfish generally look calm, but they are actually categorized as semi-aggressive. Certain fish types like Tetras and Platies can be placed together with an Angelfish in an aquarium. However, many Angelfish owners choose not to mix them with any other fish types because their fins are very vulnerable to nipping, even by smaller fish.

As with any other fish type, Angelfish requires proper feeding and the right environment. Angelfish thrive on flakes and live food, including shrimp, bloodworm, and even insects on the water surface. Extra care should be given to spawning fish as they are more aggressive and easily distressed. It is best to place live plants with broad leaves and decorations with flat surfaces for them to lay their eggs.

There are many other diseases that can strike freshwater angelfish. These include the infamous Angelfish virus for which there is no cure yet. Symptoms of this disease include lethargy, excessive slime, and clamped fins. The virus can leave an Angelfish infectious infection for up to six months, so it is important to quarantine sick fish to avoid widespread infection. Hexamita and Capillaria are parasites that cause fish to lose their appetite and slowly deteriorate? Ich is another disease that can hit Angelfish. When infected, tiny white spots appear on the gills and fins and the fish will tend to rub their bodies on rocks and other decors in the aquarium.




Angelfish types

Some famous angelfish types are given below the details. They are very popular in aquarium fish varieties.

Flame angelfish


 The flame angelfish (Centropyge Loriculus) is arguably the most recognizable member of the genus centropyge in the marine aquarium hobby today. This is mainly because of its stunning beauty. It is a bright mix between orange and red with blue accents toward the end of its anal and dorsal fins.

Flame angelfish



Also present are the tiger-like black stripes that run down its main body. While most flame angelfish are similar in appearance, they usually vary regarding the number of stripes present along with the overall color. Some have more orange than others.

True Hawaiian flame angels are a bright red all over their body with very little to no traces of orange present. Their stripes are also a lot narrower than other variants. Flame angelfish collected from the waters of Hawaii are rare, as most of them are shipped from Christmas and Marshall Islands.

Once they have been properly acclimated and have adjusted to the marine aquariums environment, they are hardy fish. They are grazers that continually nip on live rock, algae, crustaceans and unfortunately on corals as well. Coral nipping behavior is never a sure thing, but the general consensus is they usually do not stop once they start nipping.

A great many marine aquarium hobbyists have kept them in full reef aquariums and have gotten away with it but there is always a risk. And once they start nipping you will have to deal with removing them from the reef aquarium somehow, a task that highly undesirable as it usually means dismantling the rock structure if a trap does not work.

They will eat dry pellet food along with frozen fish foods given enough time and are generally worry-free once they have gotten used to their new environment. They can be quite aggressive, however. They do not tolerate the presence of other members of the dwarf angelfish family and will likely harass another flame angelfish to death if kept together in a small aquarium.


Queen angelfish

The Queen Angelfish (Holacanthus Ciliaris) is one of the larger marine aquarium angelfish that the hobby sees quite frequently. They are also one of the more attractive members of the angelfish that sell well along with the Emperor Angelfish (Pomacanthus Imperator) and the French Angelfish (Pomacanthus Paru). They come from throughout the Caribbean Ocean and can be found as far up as Florida.

Queen angelfish


They are big, with adult specimens approaching a length of about 18 inches. However, in captivity, they are more likely to reach a maximum of 16 inches. As is common with larger angelfish, they look somewhat different as juveniles. While adults have a bright blue crown and are mostly blue, green and yellow throughout their bodies, juveniles have bright blue stripes across their faces and bodies.

As they grow, these colors will slowly fade. Juveniles also have an interesting role that they assume in the wild. They pick off parasites from larger fish, which in essence, makes them a cleaner fish. Queen angels have a very similar cousin in the form of the blue angelfish. To the common viewer, they may look entirely alike. The easiest way to tell them apart is to look for the presence of the blue crown on their forehead, which is only found in Queen angels.



Multicolor angelfish

The Multicolor Angelfish (Centropyge Multicolor) is a deepwater species that is sold from time to time in the marine aquarium hobby. Usually, the fact that it hails from deeper waters would mean it is a harder than normal dwarf angelfish to rear in captivity. This is untrue as far as the Multicolor Angelfish is concerned.

Multicolor angelfish



The multicolor angel is an especially hardy member of the genus entropy once it has been acclimated and adjusted to its new living quarters. Upon purchasing a specimen, they may be shy initially, as they are used to water without too much light. Multicolor angels are considered aggressive species that will usually dominate smaller aquariums.

Their main body is mostly white with shades of orange, yellow, and brown on its lower half. It also has a distinctive electric blue crown on its head. Its anal and dorsal fins are blue to black while its face and caudal fin are all yellow.

They do not tolerate other dwarf angels and will usually harass them to no end. Larger aquariums above 150 gallons are needed to keep another centropyge with the multicolor angelfish.
As they are from deeper waters, ensure there is no swim bladder damage present as it can be damaged as the fish is brought up rapidly to the surface. Any specimen that is seen to be tilting side to side or from up to down should be avoided.

Feeding them is an easy matter, as they will usual sample anything is thrown into the tank once they recognize that you are a source of food. In the beginning, they may be hesitant, but this is usually taken care of overtime. A good mix of foods including frozen meaty foods, greens, and dry foods are a good way to ensure they get a balanced diet.



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