Discus fish famous to as “King of the Aquarium”

Discus fish

The popularity of the discus fish has started early in the 1920s it has been considered as the king and queen of the ocean for so long and is well-loved because of the shape and bright patterns and colors. Aside from that, it is an interactive fish that really connects with the owners if treated properly.

There is a need to know more discus fish information if you are deciding to breed it. Remember that even though they have been domesticated for so long, these are still exotic fishes once and they will require care and attention to thrive. Since the discus is sociable, you would need to keep them in groups, you cannot possibly choose to just take care of one because this will make them lonely and their health could suffer because of that due to stress.

Freshwater discus fish are very intelligent species and have very distinct personalities. They are quick to recognize their caretakers. This makes them the perfect pets to have at home. They display affection and display great excitement every time you come near to the fish tank. These fish also love being hand-fed regularly. However, avoiding putting out excess feed for these fish can harm their health and reduce their life.

Discus fish tank size


Your discus fish will need an aquarium where they will happily live. Unless you have a river running through your property, your fish tank or the aquarium will be your discus fish dwelling throughout its lifetime. So you will have to provide it with an environment that will be perfect for mating along with living an existence which it is used to.

You need to be aware nevertheless, there exist particular aquarium specifications for a certain variety of fish. With discus, there are two main problems, and they are depth and size. The depth and the volume of the aquarium will be based not merely on the size of the fish, but also on the swimming habits of the discus. A deep container is usually the go, eighteen inches would most likely be all you need. With the amount of water, most discus gurus would likely concur that for each and every discus, ten gallons will be required.

To maximize the surface area, a rectangle-shaped tank is generally advisable. When purchasing a tank, the surface area is probably the most crucial factor. The surface area expanse is critical since this is the spot that the breathable oxygen and co2 exchanges. So if you possess 3 or 4 pairs of discus, a seventy five-gallon container would be sufficient. If you can, consider adding a third-party filter, especially if you have a very big fish tank, as this can be able to assist in improving the oxygenation and the purification of the container.

The need for a big fish tank is not simply just because they will grow big, but also because they will grow big quickly. If you decide upon choosing a smaller tank now and just upgrading, later on, this will be futile. A compact container may basically stunt their growth and can stress them out. But in addition, in the event the aquarium is simply too large, your little discus could become excessively skittish and hurt themselves.

If you possibly can afford to, getting a couple of tanks is usually advisable, specifically if you want to reproduce your discus down the road. You should use the smaller tank while your discus is much younger, as well as at a later date as a mating fish tank.

Prior to going out and purchasing a discus at your local pet retailer, you'll want to bear in mind discus are extremely vulnerable in relation to water conditions and food standards. Discus is usually costly and you would not want to purchase one if you do not understand how to take care of it. Thus, below are a few of the fundamental fish care suggestions that you should adhere to that will allow you to adequately care for discus within your tank.

To start with, lots of people are convinced discus fish are only for advanced fish keepers. They couldn't be more wrong. Looking after discus is not hard if you only understand how to do it the right way. It can be difficult initially but as you get a lot more knowledgeable, everything will become routine and easy to perform.

The tank dimension is one of the most essential things that you should contemplate. Discus thrives in deep water. Consequently, you may want to get yourself a big aquarium that's equally wide as well as deep. Discus can mature to 6 or even 7 inches. Now, as you will need to have a minimum of six discus fish assembled in the aquarium tank, you will definitely have to have a larger container.

Although it is possible for one to maintain discus in fish tanks which are bare, it is most effective for you to put in plants, drift timber, as well as stones inside the aquarium. All of these do not only make the container appear a lot better but these things will serve as concealing spots for discus and it'll also help to keep them contented.

Discus are easily terrified and if they have got nowhere to hide, they'll get stressed very easily and can quite possibly damage themselves from dashing around the container and hitting the glass.

Discus fish aquarium

A well established and appropriately taken care of an aquarium is actually an incredible thing to see, seeing those graceful and stunningly gorgeous discus fish move through the water one could quickly understand how they are known as the kings of the aquarium. If you are showing such excellent fish, you will need to take care of them properly in order to maintain their wonder and splendid colorings; For that reason, taking the time to create their aquarium the right way is essential.

Aquarium Size

Discus proper in sizeable aquariums with lots of space to swim about, so your aquarium needs to be about 10-15 gallons per adult discus fish. Therefore, a 55-gallon fish tank is the minimum size for 6 full-grown discus (I know it should be 60, however, 55 gallons is a common size for fish tanks).

Placement

These friendly but shy fish want a tranquil daily life; they are accustomed to clean water and dark spacious surroundings to swim in. As a result, the discus aquarium ought to be located in an open area of the home outside of heat, direct sunlight, lots of movement, and noise. Additionally, keep the aquarium elevated, with a light overhead if possible, as shadows might be troubling for discus fish.

Water Conditions

Discus wish to have water conditions similar to their natural surroundings, in which the water is normally soft and a little acidic, so keeping track of aquarium water conditions is extremely important. The main components of fish tank water to be aware of will be the temperature, softness, and pH. Discus fish thrive with a pH between five and a half and seven and temperatures of between 77 and 86°F (25-30°C). Also to help keep a healthy discus, it is very important to clean out the tank and change 25-30% of the water at a minimum once per week.

Aquarium Filters

Before introducing discus to your tank, you must establish nitrifying bacteria colonies in your filtration system. It is significant as they are in charge of keeping ammonia and nitrate ranges in hand by consuming fish waste. Hence selecting the required filtering system is really important for preserving the nitrification levels of your water, should you have a planted aquarium then this would likewise aid to decrease the level of toxins in the water. However, routine water changes are nevertheless needed for preserving discus fish health.

Discus fish tank Mates

Discus will need lots of space, so not putting discus with territorial tank mates goes a considerable way to preserving a happy and healthy discus. One of the better partners for discus fish can be a really beautiful fish known as Tetra, there are a number of varieties of Tetra however personally find Neon Tetras, Cardinal Tetras and Rummy Nose Tetras to help discus definitely feel pretty relaxed and secure since they help simulate their natural habitat. Lots of alternative species of fish may also be suitable. It is very important to avoid any large or aggressive fish when building your discus aquarium just like freshwater angelfish; because they can bully your discus and muscle them out at feeding time.



Are discus fish easy to keep?

If you are thinking about keeping discus fish, there are many things you need to know. I'll be covering 3 important areas that will help you to be successful with your aquarium. First, I'll discuss the aspects of hard or soft water. Next, I'll talk a little about what other fish are good to combine in the same aquarium as your fish. Lastly, I'll touch upon the behavior you should look for in healthy fish.

First, let me just say that keeping discus fish is no easy task, and if you are looking for an easy, low maintenance aquarium fish, discus probably aren't the best choice for you.

The first point I wanted to discuss is whether you should keep your discus fish in hard or soft water. This has been an ongoing debate amongst aquarium hobbyists for quite some time.

It's true that people have had success with both methods, but many people have also experienced less than desirable results. It's recommended that the best way to decide is to find out exactly what kind of water the fish were held in at the supplier or pet store, and try to match it as closely as possible. It's also important to note that experts agree that young discus should not be kept in very soft water due to the lack of minerals necessary for their growth. Once the discus reach at least 5 inches, it's generally alright to soften the water a bit. However, if you are trying to induce breeding conditions, you should lower the softness and PH of the water to trigger breeding activity between adults.

Next, let's discuss what fish are best suited to share an environment with your discus, and which aren't. You should avoid putting your discus fish in the same tank with much smaller fish, as they may prey upon them. As well, catfish should be avoided because they could be a danger to the discus. A good rule of thumb when keeping discus fish is to make sure that the discus are the biggest fish in the tank, and that any other fish you enter into the environment can live in the same water conditions as discus and are not aggressive.

Lastly, let's discuss the behavior of healthy discus. Healthy discus will often exhibit certain consistent behaviors and you should keep an eye out for these to make sure your discus fish are happy and healthy. Healthy discus fish are energetic and very interactive. They will commonly react to movements and people outside of the tank and will even eat out of your hand if they are in the mood! As well, they will not be sluggish and often make quick, darting movements from one side of the tank to another. If you are noticing these behaviors daily, that's a good sign that you are doing everything right!

Discus fish types

One of the best-loved tropical fish available is the divine discuss types of fish. If you typed discus fish into Google, you would likely be astonished at the diversity and vibrancy of these fish. If you are new to the variety of discuss species, this article is for you as a profile for some types of discuss out there.

Discuss fish are brightly colored with a striking shape that resembles a compact disc or Olympic discus. One of the other distinguishing features of discuss types of fish is its long length of around 10 inches. Discus care can be tricky though and discus is one of the hardest to care for in a home environment.

The two basic discus types you can get are the wild ones and the cultivated ones. The terms wild and cultivated refer to where they came from, natural environments or by cross-breeding.

Taking the natural discus to begin, Johan Heckel was famed as being the first to discover the Discus fish. His was the Heckel Discus. This type of Discus has a dark stripe down the side with a blue or red body. The descriptively named Green Discus come in a wide variety of greens with either stripes or spots down their side.

Brown discus are the ones you will encounter the most. These aren't the most inspiring to look at, with their dull dark brown hue and just the odd flecks of coloring. They are one of the hardiest of discus types and therefore easier to keep. If brown isn't for you, the Blue Discus are the same fish but, with a powerful blue coloring.

Wild discus types may come in a variety of shades and colorings, but the real fun begins when you look at the many cultivated discus types. The Albino Discus with its amazingly white body and alluring red eyes is actually the most recent addition to the cultivated discus types.

If you want a bit of glitz and glamour in your home aquarium, then the Blue Diamond Discus are the ones for you. With a luscious blue coloring over its entire body, it also boasts much slimmer fins than other discus. This is where its name comes from-the twinkles it causes in the water as the light hits its fins.

Discus come in different varieties, both wild and cultivated. Discus care basics are constant across the board. The tank size is important with discus fish due to the size they can grow, so aim for one that is medium to large. The water needs consideration as they are from South America and along the Amazon. The water there is called blackwater, due to its look and consistency. This can be achieved by purchasing special chemicals. The water should be reasonably hot all the time. Discus fish are not fussy eaters and will nibble away at live baby crickets and sea monkeys. To avoid parasites, it is better to stick to the specialist food available at fish and pet stores.

Discus fish are some of the most dazzling available, though it should be remembered how much work needs to go into keeping them well and alive. If you do choose discus types for your aquarium, you will not be disappointed.




You'll find lots of different colors of discus fish types for sale as well as many varieties to select from. These varieties include:

Alenquer

Blue Diamond

Brilliant Blue

Ocean Gree

Pearl Pigeon

Spotted Leopard

Leopard Skin

Leopard Pigeon

Ica Red

Blue Snake Skin

Snow White

Red Turquoise

Royal Blue

Red Melon (White Face)

Super Red Melon

Red Pigeon

Solid Blue Turquoise

Millennium Gold

Green Leopard

Leopard Snakeskin

Golden Snakeskin

As you can see, there are plenty of choices for you to select your fish from. It gets even more fun because the same fish can be known by several different names from different sellers. At times, a more common variety will be renamed something a bit more "interesting" to appeal to potential customers. You should also remember that color perception is affected by how the lighting reflects from the surroundings. For instance, a fish appearing as green turquoise in a shop may appear more blue turquoise when you get it home.

Selecting the Best Size of Discus

Before choosing the size of discus fish you want to buy for your aquarium, you should first decide what their purpose will be. To begin with, the cheapest way to start your discus aquarium is to buy very young ones. There are some disadvantages to buying them so young. They won't be able to breed for a long time and it's difficult to see what the color and quality is of them. Another issue is that not all of the discus fish will make it to adulthood when bought very young while others may not reach the full size of a discus. As some varieties of these fish don't start to show their colors until they're a year old, you may not actually know what you have until then.

If you're going to breed your discus, it's easiest to buy around 6 young or juvenile ones so they can grow up together. Getting 8 to 10 fishes will typically afford you at least 2 pairs. On the other hand, if you want a show aquarium, you should purchase adult specimens rather than young ones. However, adult discus for sale are rather costly. That's why most people buy the smaller ones.

How to Choose Your Discus Fish

Begin by observing the behavior of the ones you like. Healthy discus fish are alert and pretty brave, which means they won't hide in a corner all the time. The only time they may appear shy is when they're adjusting to their new home. It's normal for them to be aggressive to each other in groups, but watch for the ones that are particularly violent because they can harm the other fish.

Next, you'll want to check them for any signs of disease or other issues like torn or ragged fins or abnormal skin. Discus fish that look dark or clamp their fins are showing signs of stress. Healthy adults breathe 60 to 80 times per minute and young ones breathe a bit faster. If the fish has an abnormal breathing rate, is sick, or kept in a bad environment, it will weaken and die.

Adult fish for sale should show their color while the juvenile ones should be showing some of their color. Remember, if your Discus Fish is very young, you won't know what colors they'll develop until they're older. This is when a reputable breeder comes in because sellers aren't required to be honest with you.

You can tell a lot about a Discus Fish by looking at the head. Looking at it head-on, the part of the head located over its eyes should be convex. A concave head shows that the fish hasn't received enough nutrition. A bad diet will cause this as well as poor quality of water that makes a Discus stop eating.

You should also avoid stunted fish. If your fish hasn't been given a good environment with nutritious food, the growth rate will slow down too soon and the fish will remain stunted. If you get a stunted discus, there's nothing you can do to make them grow. Recognizing a stunted fish isn't that difficult. A Discus Fish that's roughly 6 months old should be about the size of a tennis ball. If you see a fish that's smaller, it's probably stunted. A discus that's 16 months old and still the size of a tennis ball is stunted. Pay attention to eyes that appear too big for the body as that is definitely a warning that something isn't right.

Discus tank

To provide a good haven for rare aquarium fish, it is imperative that you choose the right kind of aquarium and its associated equipment like air filters and motors. Plants release oxygen and also add to the glamour of an aquarium. They help to keep the fish tanks clean and devoid of germs and bacteria. If you can afford a larger aquarium, then it is a suitable choice to have a sizable number of fish, along with multi-colored gravel and seaweeds. Make sure that you also have the right equipment and an appropriate number of filters for the aquarium. This would ensure that it continues to offer a healthy environment to the fishes and does not need you to change the water frequently.

Always ensure that you meet the specific requirements for your Discus fish and adjust accordingly for discus tank. As they are more delicate than regular fishes, they need to be attended with a little care. Provide a sizable amount of showpieces like rocks, china clay, shells and conches to add some company to your fishes. Usually, a temperature of 84 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit is favorable for these fishes. It is important to learn about these factors from the aquarium keeper. They have a better knowledge of this subject. A convenient solution is to purchase a thermometer and place it inside your aquarium.

In truth, any fish would be hard to keep if you are not dedicated to providing them with quality care. Pets will demand attention even if they just live in a tank. They would need to be fed the proper amount and type of food and the water conditions must be tolerable. The water should be clean.

The discus needs to live in a large tank. They need to frolic and be able to move to and fro to and cover more distance. The tank should be big and wide enough and must be located where they cannot be disturbed by noises and other possible predators. They also must be kept away from too much sunlight and heat and the tank must have its own filter to rid the tank of bacteria and impurities that might cause diseases.

Provide discus with the right amount of meals. Fishes do not really die because of hunger, but they have a higher chance of dying from overfeeding. Give them a small amount of food and one large meal once a day.

Once you get hooked, you can try breeding the discus fish, it could either be for profit or something that could fulfill you, a new hobby you can turn into something profitable. You would need to invest your time, patience, and love to make them thrive. Learn how to mate the discus fish with another. Since the sex of the discus is hard to detect, you would need to place at least 7 discuss fish together and let them find their pair naturally but pair them with a different stock for better breeding and to avoid genetic disorders.

This breed of fish is popular today, and many people have included them in their home aquariums. If you'd like to add them to your tank, there are a few things you must know. The first is how to care for them to ensure they stay healthy. Second, we'll look at what to do if they contract an illness. Finally, you'll probably want to breed more discus fish, to further populate your tank. Let's take a deeper look at each of these topics in more detail below.

General Care Instructions

The discus fish has its origins in the Amazon River, and their name refers to their flat bodies, which resemble a saucer or disc. They boast a wonderful array of beautiful colors and hues, and this exotic species is a terrific addition to any aquarium! In fact, they've remained one of the most sought after fish for nearly a century, and you will have no trouble locating ones to purchase. However, they can be tricky to care for and there are several pointers you need to know, so you are successful in your efforts.

First off, it is important for them to have adequate space, which means having a tank big enough to handle their needs. How much do they require? The rule of thumb when it comes to discuss fish is to provide at least 10 gallons for each full-size adult you have in your tank. Also, it is interesting to note they often fare better when you have several together in the same aquarium. How many should you include in your tank? Between 5-7 discus fish is optimum, and you'll see the best results when you have a number is within this range. As you are probably realizing now, this means you'll need a minimum of 50-70 gallons of water in your fish tank, which is a fairly large amount.

Once you have a large enough space to house your new fish, you'll then need to concentrate on the water conditions. As with most fish, clean the tank each week. In terms of the correct water temperature, the consensus is that between 82-86 degrees Fahrenheit is best. This will keep them comfortably warm, and this most closely mimics their natural environment. You can tell if your tank is too cold if the discus fish move around only sluggishly. Also, the ph level of the water should remain within a tight range, somewhere around 6.0-7.0 on the scale. This is acidic, which is what discus fish prefer. Finally, it is important to keep the nitrogen levels of your tank low, and this will help them to thrive in their new surroundings!

A side not is needed here - discus fish don't do well with aggressive species, so don't include these in your tank! This will cause them a high amount of stress and will shorten their average lifespan. What types of fish are the best? First and foremost, they prefer other discus fish and then other laid back species. Yet, try to get breeds which are close to them in size, otherwise, the discus may think they are food! Also, fish which eat algae are not a good fit and they may cause them harm.

Correcting Problems which Arise

Now that we've examined how to create the perfect conditions for your discus to thrive, let's look at some common problems and illnesses. If the colors of the discus fade after you put them in their new home, this can show they are unhappy. Here, they can often stop eating, and if this continues, you will have an issue. Another sign of high stress is white and stringy feces in the water, which shows that they are becoming sick. How can you correct these problems? These can be fixed simply by increasing the temperature and raising the thermostat a few degrees can work wonders!

If adjusting the temperature has no beneficial effect, be sure to examine the other breeds of fish in the tank. As mentioned before, aggressive fish cause discus stress, so these should be removed. However, you may still have an issue after you've used both of these strategies. A third thing to look for is a worm infestation, as discus fish are susceptible to this type of condition. If this is present, medicine can easily correct the problem, and you include it in with their food until it clears up.

Breeding discus for profit

Discus fish are fantastic aquarium pets. They can be trained to recognize the owner and respond by eating at the hands of the people who provide food and they are also aware of what is happening to the room which makes them interesting and cool aquarium pets. However, only those who have ample knowledge must try to breed the discus fish. It is a very delicate species and could die if not given proper attention and care. If we properly care for them then we can say breeding discus for profit.

What does a breeder have to do?

Breeding discus means that the breeder must be able to provide quality water for the needs of the fish. It must not be too cold or too warm and the water must not contain any strong and harsh chemicals. The water must be soft close enough to 6.5 pH.

Why a Large Aquarium is Needed

In breeding discus, the owner must place the discus at a large aquarium which would enable them to move around with ease together with other fish. The food must be of high quality and any early signs of sicknesses in other discus fish must be treated immediately. The discus is with illness must be quarantined in order to prevent them from infecting the others. The breeder has to provide quality food and living conditions to make the life of the discus fish stress-free. By making the fish happy, we reduce future problems that can lead to medical conditions.

What are the conditions that are needed during the breeding period?

A discus will not breed if the aquarium is not large enough, the aquarium must be 15 inches for tall fishes, A 36 inches x 18 inches x 18 inches aquarium is the smallest and with 48 inches x 18 inches x 18 inches aquarium one can keep 4 to 6 smaller discus fish. Keep them and let them wait until they find their pair.

Why do you need to change the water frequently and what kind of diet must the discus have?

Make sure that the water will be changed frequently. The high protein diet of the fish will lead them to have a lot of waste products and this has to be removed as soon as possible. In breeding discus, food is crucial. The owner has to provide the best. A well-recommended food is the fish beef heart as well as spinach and bloodworms for variety. One can also try flake food that contains other nutrients and vitamins every now and then.

How would the discus fish react during the mating period?

Remember that during the breeding period the female and male discus would be territorial and would clean the breeding place before they decide to keep the eggs in it. During this stage, the warmth of the water must be consistent and soft in order not to shatter the eggs.

The eggs will then hatch within 48 hours if the water temperature is ideal after that the fry will move away from the breeding site together with the parents.

Discus fish care

There are different kinds of tropical fish and one has to be able to understand how to properly take care of them. Some make the mistake of buying a fish that they do not even understand. Having an aquarium is a serious responsibility and is considered to be rewarding and fulfilling once done correctly. The way a fish has to be taken care of varies and one has to know more in order to do more.

How to  Discus fish care: Passion and Responsibility in Fish Care

The discus is a well-loved aquarium pet due to the fact that the fish are intelligent, loving and interactive with their owners. For this reason, many would like to understand how to care for discus fish, how to prolong their life and how to create the connection.

Discus fish care does not have to be seen as complex, rather, a challenge that once completed is a monumental achievement. It is the ability of the hobbyist to combine. Harmonize and make the lives of the fish thrive in order to get a sense of satisfaction.

Here are steps on how to care for discus fish:

1. Never underestimate the power of a book. Although online suggestions are good and contain helpful hints, nothing is better than taking the time to research on the real informative ways to care for the discus, learn the variety of the fish, how they came about and what makes them thrive.

2. Check the quality of water. Do not just use any tap-water. Make sure to remove the chlorine and other chemicals and to use soft water to maintain the pH of the water.

3. Use warm water never a cold one to maintain the needed water temperature by the discus. pH 7 - Gh 15 - Kh 8 - conductivity 800ms - temp 30C

4. Sign up for fish practical fishing magazines in order to get more helpful hints on how to care for discus fish.

5. It would be best to care for an older discus fish and they tend to be stable. Choose 12cm and over so that you can be definite regarding the color and the shape that you will be getting.

6. Never buy only one discus fish. It has to be able to interact with 5 or more discus in order to thrive and never alone.

7. Make sure that the water is clean and changed every now and then, it would be best not to place gravel in order for an easier maintenance.

8. Never use a carbon filter as this could affect the quality of life of the fish.

9. It would be best to keep the design of the tank minimal. You can include some plants and a few stones and wood but less is better in order to make the maintenance faster. It would be best to give the discus fish swimming space.

10. It would be good to use a grolux tube for discus for lighting.

There are several aspects that you would have to take note of when you decide to take care of discus fish. Discus fish care is more than just the pH level of the water. It is also about where you will locate the aquarium, when you will feed the fish, how to treat younger discus fish from older ones, learning how to make the discus fish habitat as realistic as possible.

In truth, it would be better to use real plants because they are safer than plastic and they would provide shelter and vegetation for the fish rather than plastic ones. But you can also add some plastic designs if you want the aquarium to look more aesthetically pleasing.

Discus fish care has a lot to do with the type of habitat that you will provide for them. Remember that they would be residing inside it for the rest of their lives and you would want to make sure that the fish remain interested.

Discus fish are very intelligent. So you would want to place decors like rocks and driftwood, but before placing the rocks make sure they do not contain ores or contaminants and that you keep rocks that have the same color and texture. Avoid using colorful ones. Aside from that, you can also, place sunken ships that they can play with and other decors that serve a purpose.

Moreover, you need to make sure that they have good filtration. The quality of the water needs to be checked every now and then and you should need a good filtration system to ensure that the fish would be in a healthy condition.

The 3 stages of water filtration must be fulfilled like the mechanical stage, wherein the water will be rid of floating debris and sediments. The next step would be biological where it would get rid of bacteria inside the water in order to make sure of an efficient discus fish care and the third process which is to make use of the chemical process wherein the water can be filled with carbon in order to remove the impurities and keep a balanced state of the water.

The kind of filter that you will use will depend on the type of tank that you have. You can try using the display tanks. Use canister filters in order to make sure that the water will be clear and not nasty to look at. But if it is a breeding tank, you would want to make use of an internal power filter as this has been proven to be good for them.

Discus fish breeding tank setup

Contrary to some beliefs that breeding discus fish does not require much attention unlike some pets, we have to understand that choosing to have fish as pets would also entail some challenges. For example, a person cannot simply just choose any kind of water type, size of the fish tank and the kind of food that you will provide them, especially the part wherein you face questions on how breeding discus fish works.

Exotic Fish and How They Must Be Handled

The first thing to make sure of when breeding discus fish are the habits of the exotic fish. They will not react like other domesticated fish. Discus have the habit of choosing their partner alone and because of this they can cost more than what you might expect.

After that, they will choose a Discus fish breeding tank setup that is vertical for their mating process and the area would have to be cleaned before they will lay their eggs. They at times would spawn at the side of the tank and after lying of the eggs the parents would be extremely protective of their young. The good thing here is that they will not be aggressive to other fish inhabitants except if the others would attempt to go near the eggs. You would want to provide them with plants or corals where they can hide.

In breeding discus fish, add a small bag of peat moss in the power filter for it is like recreating the natural water conditions of the discus fish likened to the Amazon River where it originally came from.

You have to make sure that the fish take contains no pollutants and the acid levels are just at 6.5 pH. The water condition should also be soft and with a warm temperature of 77-84°F (25-29°C. It would also be best to place them in larger tanks especially during the breeding process to take them away from possible predators. The recommended minimum tanks must have at least 55 gallons: the bigger the better.

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